2.07.2025

"Extremist Attack Near Senegal Heightens Security Fears"

BAMAKO, Mali (AP) — Armed men attacked a Mali community just over the border from Senegal, Mali’s military said Tuesday — an development that one expert called especially worrying as the deadly violence spreads

BAMAKO, Mali (AP) – Armed men launched a coordinated assault on a Mali community near the Senegal border, according to reports from Mali’s military. The attack, which was claimed by the JNIM extremist group linked to al-Qaida, targeted several positions of the Malian army in the western and central regions of the country.

One of the significant locations that came under fire was in Diboli, directly across from Senegal, a nation that has largely been insulated from extremist violence. The incursion into this relatively stable border region raises alarms, particularly for communities in Senegal that rely on this area for trade and economic activity. Ulf Laessing, who heads the Sahel program at the Konrad Adenauer Foundation, emphasized the implications of this violence, stating that concerns among border communities in Senegal are likely to escalate.

Colonel Majo Souleymane Dembélé, a spokesperson for the Malian army, announced on national television that the military had "neutralized" 80 attackers during the encounter; however, details regarding possible casualties among government forces were not disclosed. This ambush is one of many that has underscored the increasing boldness of extremist groups within the country.

Mali, a landlocked nation situated in the semiarid Sahel region, has grappled with an insurgency led by armed factions, including groups aligned with both al-Qaida and the Islamic State. In recent years, the security situation has deteriorated significantly, especially following a series of military coups that have shifted Mali’s alliances. The transitional government has expelled French forces previously engaged in counter-terrorism strategies and has turned to Russian mercenaries for support, yet the level of violence has continued to surge.

Recent weeks have seen a marked increase in attacks perpetrated by extremists in Mali and neighboring Burkina Faso, with JNIM establishing a robust presence in both nations. The escalation of these violent incidents raises serious questions about the effectiveness of Mali’s current security approach and the potential for further destabilization in the Sahel region.

This worrying trend highlights the vulnerabilities in the Sahel, a region that interacts closely with surrounding nations, including Senegal. The continued spread of extremist violence threatens not only domestic security but also regional stability, creating an urgent need for effective solutions to address the insurgency and protect border communities.

The situation remains fluid, and observers are closely monitoring developments as Mali confronts the growing threat posed by extremist groups and the repercussions for wider regional stability.