KYIV, Ukraine (AP) - Ukrainian forces are currently fending off a concerted summer offensive by Russia aimed at breaking through defenses along various points of the front line. President Volodymyr Zelenskyy reported on Thursday that while Russian forces are attempting to advance, they are not making significant progress, characterizing the situation as particularly challenging for both Ukrainian and Russian troops.
Zelenskyy emphasized that despite the difficulties faced by Ukrainian defenders, the situation is equally tough for Russian forces, which he sees as beneficial for Ukraine. He noted that the war, now in its fourth year following Russia's invasion in February 2022, is straining resources on both sides, although Russia has a more substantial supply of manpower and materials to sustain its military efforts. Ukraine is actively seeking additional support from Western allies to bolster its defense.
While Russia has claimed some territorial gains in minor villages and hamlets, it has failed to capture any strategically significant urban areas. Zelenskyy mentioned that Russian sabotage and reconnaissance units have attempted to conduct small incursions in eastern Ukraine, particularly near the city of Pokrovsk, to create symbolic footage, such as raising Russian flags. However, these attempts have been successfully repelled by Ukrainian forces, with reports of multiple failed incursions involving small teams of Russian soldiers.
In the northeastern Sumy border region, Zelenskyy reported a much-improved situation compared to previous months, with notable progress made by Ukrainian forces in the last six weeks. In response to increased Russian bombardments targeting Ukrainian cities, Ukraine is collaborating with international allies to acquire ten U.S.-made Patriot air defense systems. Currently, three systems have been confirmed for acquisition from Germany and Norway. Zelenskyy indicated that the Trump administration is prepared to sell these systems, but Ukraine must secure funding for the entire order, as each system costs over $1 billion. Additionally, Ukraine is pursuing a license to manufacture Patriot systems locally.
On the diplomatic front, Zelenskyy expressed skepticism regarding direct negotiations with Russia, although he mentioned that Russian representatives have started discussing the possibility of a summit involving leaders from both nations. He believes that ending the war will likely require a meeting between the respective leaders, suggesting that no other approach would suffice in dealing with the Kremlin.
Domestically, Zelenskyy acknowledged the legitimacy of public protests against recent amendments to Ukraine's anti-corruption law. These changes have drawn negative reactions from civil society and international observers, as they risk undermining the independence of anti-corruption watchdogs. In response, Zelenskyy stated that he is proposing new legislation aimed at restoring this independence. He underscored the importance of respecting public opinion and suggested that the existence of the new bill is a positive step towards addressing the concerns raised by citizens.
Demonstrators have been gathering for the third consecutive day, although turnout has diminished. Zelenskyy stressed that the anti-corruption agencies need to operate with genuine independence, underscoring that maintaining national unity is crucial during the ongoing conflict. Despite concerns that the Verkhovna Rada, Ukraine’s Parliament, may not pass the new bill, Zelenskyy expressed confidence in its approval, asserting that its registration is a significant first step.
Overall, the current landscape in Ukraine remains complex, with military, political, and societal challenges interplaying as the nation navigates through the continuing conflict and domestic pressures.
