THE HAGUE, Netherlands (AP) — The deputy prosecutor of the International Criminal Court (ICC), Nazhat Shameem Khan, stated that the ongoing investigation into the Russian invasion of Ukraine will not be interrupted by peace negotiations. However, she noted that the investigation could be temporarily deferred by the United Nations Security Council if deemed necessary for pursuing a peace agreement. Khan emphasized the importance of accountability, explaining that justice efforts should accompany peace initiatives for them to be sustainable in the long term.

Khan highlighted that peace efforts must not come at the expense of accountability. She asserted, “There must be the possibility of accountability in order for peace to be enduring, to be sustainable.” Furthermore, she specified that while the Security Council can request a temporary cessation of proceedings, the investigation would still adhere to the ICC's regulatory framework.

The ICC has previously issued arrest warrants for Russian President Vladimir Putin and five other individuals due to their alleged roles in war crimes in Ukraine. Despite these developments, the Kremlin has consistently rejected the jurisdiction of the ICC, labeling the arrest warrant as null and void.

Khan made her comments during the conclusion of the ICC’s weeklong annual meeting in The Hague, attended by hundreds of diplomats, lawyers, and human rights activists. This gathering addressed various challenges facing the court, including the implications of U.S. sanctions, Russian arrest warrants, and concerns about the court’s operational future.

During her address, Khan reflected on the significant impact of the U.S. sanctions imposed by former President Donald Trump—affecting her and several others at the court—including six judges and the chief prosecutor. These sanctions have generated considerable complications for the ICC's work, particularly as it attempts to manage a growing array of demands on its limited resources.

Despite the challenges imposed by these sanctions and the geopolitical tensions surrounding the conflict in Ukraine, Khan expressed optimism regarding the court's future. She noted receiving substantial support from the ICC’s 125 member states during the meeting. "It’s a very challenging, but also a very decisive time for justice and for international criminal justice,” she stated affirmatively.

As global negotiations continue among representatives from the U.S., Ukraine, and Russia to explore potential solutions for ending the conflict, the ICC’s investigation looms as a crucial element in any future considerations of justice and accountability in the region.