NEW DELHI (AP) – For nearly two months, a dense layer of toxic smog has shrouded New Delhi, affecting the daily lives of its residents and intensifying a public health crisis. Over 46 million people in the National Capital Region are grappling with deteriorating air quality, and despite government initiatives to address this issue, no substantial improvements have been observed.
While Indian delegates participate in global climate talks in Brazil, seeking methods to combat carbon pollution, the citizens of New Delhi feel little optimism as they continue to suffocate under the oppressive smog. Attempts to mitigate pollution, such as shutting down industrial polluters and restricting vehicle movement, along with controversial tactics like cloud seeding, have proven largely ineffective.
During winter months, the thick smog permeates every facet of life in one of the world's most polluted cities. The typical day begins early in the morning, with municipal workers cleaning the streets. Commuters wait for public transport, and health enthusiasts attempt to exercise in local parks. However, health officials urge caution, advising residents to limit outdoor activities due to the dire air quality. Many now forgo morning walks altogether to avoid health risks, which have left them feeling unwell.
As the day progresses to mid-morning, traffic congestion adds to the already poor air quality. Vehicles contribute significant emissions, exacerbating the gray cloud hanging over the city. City officials have responded by spraying roadways with water in an effort to suppress dust, yet these measures only offer short-term relief and are implemented in select areas.
In the afternoon, discontent among residents has grown, leading to protests against the lack of effective government action to curb pollution. Demonstrators often don gas masks and brandish signs stating “Help us breathe,” underscoring their dire plea for action. Commuting back home becomes increasingly hazardous during the evening rush hour, where reduced visibility renders streets even more treacherous.
As night falls, a serenity blankets the city, but relief is scarce for residents at home. Many rely on air purifiers that often fall short of providing clean air. For some, the past two months have been particularly grueling. Renuka Jasra, a 54-year-old teacher living in south Delhi, has experienced significant breathing difficulties and required medical attention as a result of the pollution. Meanwhile, Akshay Savoor, a 35-year-old resident, has expressed frustration over the futility of masks in alleviating the overwhelming odors released into the air.
In light of these dire conditions, the residents of New Delhi continue to advocate for their right to clean air, raising awareness about the urgent need for government action to confront this persistent environmental crisis.










