Hong Kong (AP) — China has announced a ban on hidden door handles on cars, a common feature in Tesla electric vehicles and various other models, which will take effect on January 1, 2027. This requirement mandates that all car doors must include a mechanical release function, with the sole exception being the tailgate. Details of this regulation were released by China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology on Monday.
The move is primarily driven by safety concerns arising from fatal accidents involving electric vehicles (EVs). Reports indicated instances where electronic door mechanisms failed, trapping passengers inside the vehicles. Officials believe that the new standard will enhance passenger safety and mitigate potential risks associated with electronic door handles.
In anticipation of the new regulations, car manufacturers who already have approved models will be given a grace period until January 1, 2029, to implement necessary design modifications. Notable vehicles that may be affected by this new rule include Tesla's Model Y and Model 3, as well as BMW's iX3 and several models from various Chinese brands, all of which currently feature retractable door handles.
Chris Liu, a senior analyst at the technology research and advisory group Omdia based in Shanghai, noted the potential global ramifications of China’s regulatory decision. He indicated that the Chinese market is the first significant automotive market to formally prohibit electrical pop-out and press-to-release door handles. While similar safety concerns have been highlighted in other regions, China has taken the initiative by establishing this as part of a national safety standard.
Liu also pointed out that regulators in Europe and other jurisdictions may take cues from China’s regulations, and there is a possibility of alignment or reference to these new requirements. The focus on retractable door handles is likely to impact luxury electric vehicle manufacturers more significantly, as these features are often considered both a design element and enhance aerodynamics.
The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology had previously released a draft of the proposed rules in September for public comment, signaling the government's commitment to safety in the automotive sector. In related news from the United States, the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) initiated an investigation last year concerning reported failures of Tesla's electronic door handles.
This development showcases a growing trend in automotive safety standards, emphasizing the importance of mechanical backups in vehicle design to protect passengers in emergency situations. As electric vehicles become increasingly prevalent on the roads, adherence to safety protocols will be critical for manufacturers to ensure consumer trust and regulatory compliance.
