SALT LAKE CITY (AP) – Jeffrey R. Holland, a prominent leader in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, has passed away at the age of 85. His death occurred early Saturday morning due to complications related to kidney disease, as announced on the church's website.

Holland, who died in Salt Lake City, was a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles, a governing body that influences church policy and oversees its diverse business interests. He was the longest-tenured member of the Quorum after President Dallin H. Oaks, which positioned him at the forefront of the church's succession plan, making him next in line to lead the faith.

With Holland's passing, Henry B. Eyring, aged 92 and one of Oaks' key counselors, now ascends to be the next in line for the presidency. Holland's health had been declining for some time; he was hospitalized over the Christmas holiday for complications and had been observed using a wheelchair at several church events in October. This led experts to speculate about his condition when Oaks did not choose him as a counselor.

Following Holland's death, a vacancy is created in the Quorum of the Twelve. President Oaks is expected to address this vacancy in the coming months by appointing a new apostle from a leadership council, maintaining the church's tradition of an all-male priesthood.

Holland was born in St. George, Utah, and had a long and notable career in educational administration prior to his leadership role in the church. He served as the ninth president of Brigham Young University (BYU), the flagship institution of the Latter-day Saints, from 1980 to 1989. Additionally, he was the commissioner of the church’s global education system, overseeing various educational initiatives.

Under Holland’s leadership, BYU made strides in improving interfaith relations and successfully established a satellite campus in Jerusalem. His efforts in promoting understanding between Christian and Jewish communities earned him the prestigious Torch of Liberty Award from the Anti-Defamation League.

Holland is also remembered for a significant speech delivered in 2021, where he urged church members to defend their beliefs regarding same-sex marriage, coining the term “musket fire speech.” This speech garnered attention and became required reading for BYU freshmen in 2024, raising concerns among LGBTQ+ students and advocates due to its contentious nature.

Before his passing, Holland was preceded in death by his wife, Patricia Terry Holland. He is survived by their three children, 13 grandchildren, and several great-grandchildren. Holland's legacy is characterized by his influence on both educational and religious fronts, leaving a notable impact on the church and its affiliated institutions.

In summary, Holland's leadership within the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles has played a significant role in shaping church policies and educational initiatives, marking him as a key figure in the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints during his tenure.